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Best Egg Substitute in Biscuits

The best substitute for Egg in Biscuits is Buttermilk and Baking Soda because it provides the necessary leavening and moisture that eggs contribute, helping biscuits rise and maintain a tender crumb without altering flavor significantly.

Last Reviewed March 25, 2026
Reviewer IngredientSwap Culinary Team
Methodology Data-driven analysis & culinary science review

Top 5 Egg Substitutes for Biscuits

Substitute Ratio
Buttermilk and Baking Soda Best 1/4 cup buttermilk + 1/4 tsp baking soda per 1 egg Adds lift and moisture, preserving biscuit fluffiness and crumb structure.
Gluten-Freedairy
Greek Yogurt 1/4 cup Greek yogurt per 1 egg Provides moisture and slight binding, resulting in tender biscuits with a mild tang.
Gluten-Freedairy
Carbonated Water 1/4 cup carbonated water per 1 egg Introduces lightness and lift without adding flavor or fat.
VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeFat-FreeNut-Free
Vegetable Oil and Baking Powder 1 tbsp vegetable oil + 1/2 tsp baking powder + 2 tbsp water per 1 egg Adds moisture and leavening but can slightly alter texture and flavor.
VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeNut-Free
Mashed Potato 3 tbsp mashed potato per 1 egg Adds moisture and some binding but can make biscuits denser.
VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeNut-Free

Deeper Dive: Using Egg Substitutes in Biscuits

What Actually Happens in Practice?

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Common Mistakes to Avoid

How Results Can Vary

Edge Cases & Exceptions

Detailed Guide: Each Egg Substitute in Biscuits

Buttermilk and Baking Soda

Gluten-Freedairy
1/4 cup buttermilk + 1/4 tsp baking soda per 1 egg
Quick tip: Adds lift and moisture, preserving biscuit fluffiness and crumb structure.

Buttermilk is acidic and reacts with baking soda to produce carbon dioxide, which helps biscuits rise similarly to eggs. It also adds moisture and a slight tang that complements biscuit flavor.

To succeed, mix the buttermilk and baking soda just before adding to the dough to maximize leavening. Adjust flour slightly if dough feels too wet.

Compared to eggs, this substitute maintains biscuit height and tenderness without adding egg flavor or altering texture significantly.

Greek Yogurt

Gluten-Freedairy
1/4 cup Greek yogurt per 1 egg
Quick tip: Provides moisture and slight binding, resulting in tender biscuits with a mild tang.

Greek yogurt’s thick consistency helps bind dough and adds moisture, while its acidity can slightly tenderize gluten, improving biscuit softness.

Use plain, full-fat yogurt for best results and reduce other liquids slightly to avoid sogginess.

Biscuits may be slightly denser and tangier than with eggs but remain tender and flavorful.

Carbonated Water

VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeFat-FreeNut-Free
1/4 cup carbonated water per 1 egg
Quick tip: Introduces lightness and lift without adding flavor or fat.

The bubbles in carbonated water provide leavening by creating air pockets in the dough, mimicking the aeration eggs provide.

Add just before baking to retain carbonation. This works best when combined with a small amount of fat to help structure.

Biscuits may be lighter but slightly less rich and tender compared to egg-containing versions.

Vegetable Oil and Baking Powder

VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeNut-Free
1 tbsp vegetable oil + 1/2 tsp baking powder + 2 tbsp water per 1 egg
Quick tip: Adds moisture and leavening but can slightly alter texture and flavor.

Vegetable oil provides fat to tenderize the biscuit, while baking powder acts as a leavening agent to help rise. Water adds necessary moisture.

Mix thoroughly to distribute leavening evenly. This substitute is less effective at binding than eggs, so dough may be more crumbly.

Final biscuits may be softer but less structured and slightly oilier than those made with eggs.

Mashed Potato

VeganGluten-FreeDairy-FreeNut-Free
3 tbsp mashed potato per 1 egg
Quick tip: Adds moisture and some binding but can make biscuits denser.

Mashed potato contains starches that help bind dough and add moisture, contributing to a tender crumb.

Use smooth, well-drained mashed potatoes to avoid excess moisture. This works best in recipes where a slightly denser biscuit is acceptable.

Biscuits may be softer and heavier, with a subtle potato flavor that can complement savory biscuits.

Vegan Egg Substitutes for Biscuits

Full Vegan guide →
Carbonated Water
Ratio: 1/4 cup carbonated water per 1 egg

Introduces lightness and lift without adding flavor or fat.

Vegetable Oil and Baking Powder
Ratio: 1 tbsp vegetable oil + 1/2 tsp baking powder + 2 tbsp water per 1 egg

Adds moisture and leavening but can slightly alter texture and flavor.

Mashed Potato
Ratio: 3 tbsp mashed potato per 1 egg

Adds moisture and some binding but can make biscuits denser.

Gluten-Free Egg Substitutes for Biscuits

Full Gluten-Free guide →
Buttermilk and Baking Soda
Ratio: 1/4 cup buttermilk + 1/4 tsp baking soda per 1 egg

Adds lift and moisture, preserving biscuit fluffiness and crumb structure.

Greek Yogurt
Ratio: 1/4 cup Greek yogurt per 1 egg

Provides moisture and slight binding, resulting in tender biscuits with a mild tang.

Carbonated Water
Ratio: 1/4 cup carbonated water per 1 egg

Introduces lightness and lift without adding flavor or fat.

Vegetable Oil and Baking Powder
Ratio: 1 tbsp vegetable oil + 1/2 tsp baking powder + 2 tbsp water per 1 egg

Adds moisture and leavening but can slightly alter texture and flavor.

Mashed Potato
Ratio: 3 tbsp mashed potato per 1 egg

Adds moisture and some binding but can make biscuits denser.

Dairy-Free Egg Substitutes for Biscuits

Full Dairy-Free guide →
Carbonated Water
Ratio: 1/4 cup carbonated water per 1 egg

Introduces lightness and lift without adding flavor or fat.

Vegetable Oil and Baking Powder
Ratio: 1 tbsp vegetable oil + 1/2 tsp baking powder + 2 tbsp water per 1 egg

Adds moisture and leavening but can slightly alter texture and flavor.

Mashed Potato
Ratio: 3 tbsp mashed potato per 1 egg

Adds moisture and some binding but can make biscuits denser.

What NOT to Use as a Egg Substitute in Biscuits

✗ Applesauce

Applesauce adds too much moisture and sweetness, which can make biscuits dense and overly soft, disrupting the desired flaky texture.

✗ Silken Tofu

Silken tofu can make biscuits gummy and heavy due to its high moisture and protein content, which interferes with the biscuit’s characteristic lightness and flakiness.

✗ Chia or Flax Egg

While good for binding, chia or flax eggs can impart a gelatinous texture and slightly nutty flavor that may alter the biscuit’s delicate crumb and mouthfeel.

Sources & Methodology

Cross-referenced against USDA FoodData Central nutritional data and peer-reviewed culinary science publications. Source URLs verified as of the sources_verified_date.

Need to substitute other ingredients in Biscuits?

All substitutes for Biscuits →

Egg Substitutes in Other Recipes

View all Egg substitutes →

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